Funny names for animals, i.e. honey fly instead of bee, or a striped lion instead of a tiger.
Bogus illnesses/sciences/theories, such as womb fury. Also, falling sickness instead of epilepsy.
Descriptions for plants, such as "the plant that produces wool" instead of just "cotton plant".
And, as is mentioned in GoT, something like "milk of the poppy" for opium... things like this.
If you know of any, or better yet, a place where I could look for &/or find some (like a specific work by Aristotle or some such person from antiquity), point me in a direction. Also, if you know a better way to describe what I'm looking for, that would be amazing too.
I don't mind if it was actually used in the past or if it just sounds like it would have been. I'll even take tips on how to better invent my own, if you have any.
I can't seem to get much help on this from other forums, or even, *shudders*, Yahoo! Answers.