I am confused by what Zenimax has said about the class system. Here is my understanding.
1. Players start as 1 of 4 classes.
2. Each class will start with a various additional abilities in armor or weapons.
3. Classes do not dictate what you can wear or arm yourself with.
4. New abilities are gained through using weapons or armor
5. Also new abilities are gained through quest lines such as the Mages Guild.
Its seems that after the first couple of levels class has no bearing on the player. Say I start as a mage but I use two handed swords and heavy armor and complete quest lines such as the fighters guild. As such I become a plate wearing melee character.