Outside of Whiterun, near the stable, there's a dead body in the road that has been there for months. He got killed by a Giant that was chasing me, and he's like ...starting to smell, maaaaan... I need to get rid of him. I put him in the back of the horse cart but he wouldn't stay, I put him up front sitting with the cart driver, he was there for weeks till I got tired of looking at the corpse, and now I dragged him over to a hay bale where he's laying spread eagle.
Why is he not disappeared or decomposed or whatever? I'm wanting to look for a shovel to try burying this bag o' maggots.....*pee yeew!*
A cell is reset if not visited for 14 in game days. if you travel to the Whiterun area quite often, the timer countdown will be restarted each time you land into that cell.
For example, I use the dragonmasks temple in Labyrinthian as a stash for my loot, as the containers there are static. The trolls roaming the area usually respawn evey 14 days. Since I've started travelling there to unload all my loot, the few trolls up there stay dead and the cell is not reset because of my going there quite often (every 3-4 ingame days).