I am a Breton battle Mage and the robes are too weak during fights so I will enchant an armor set but which is better light or heavy
Have you tried Alteration magic? Alteration is quite an easy magic to level up in by casting simple smaller spells as your character roams around.
Perk up the alteration tree and you'll see that alteration protection spells become massively stronger if used by a character not wearing any armor.
My Breton witch uses clothes with alteration magic. For attacking she uses her left hand for alteration or summoning a creature to fight then conjures a battle axe with her right hand which then gives her a two-handed attack with the partial ability to block (2-handed weapon block).
I was able to put a majority of my levellig points into magicka this way.