I'm wondering if the blessings from the Shrines of Talos even work. They always seem to say "0% reduction in Shout recharge time" when I check the active effects.
Yes, Talos' Blessing does work. The coding for the description in-game lists the active effect at .2%, which rounds down to zero. However, the coding for the effect itself does indeed work.
OP: It cannot be disenchanted, though if you have this question in the future, grab whatever item(s) in question and see for yourself