I shot a guard in the knee with an arrow, didn't get in trouble, shot another, didn't get in trouble, shot another, guard dies, and still didn't get in trouble. I equipped my Ring of Namira, dragged the guard in front of Erikur, a thane of Solitude, ate the body, ran off, and watched the guards arrest Erikur for eating a body... Shame on Erikur for eating a poor man! Shame on him...
