For reference, my specs:
i5 750 at 4ghz
8gb RAM
Crossfire 5850 1gb cards, overclocked 20% (870 core/1200 mem)
-the rest doesn't really matter, but it's in my sig
Also one more thing to note, I'm running all settings in Catalyst Control Center at "use application settings", with Catalyst AI set to High Quality, and the AA set to Super Sampling. It is for this reason the config is set to only 4x and not 8x. Noticeable improvement, including clearer water.
Note about ugridstoload: This is a big performance hog. Basically it allows you to see more objects in the distance, so if your performance is very bad outdoors, this would be the first thing to change. I have it at 7 which is reasonable. It's possible to do 9 or 11, but default at Ultra is 5. To change it, do this (from http://www.geforce.com/Optimize/Guides/the-elder-scrolls-v-skyrim-tweak-guide?sf2686171=1:
Backup SkyrimPrefs.ini, Skyrim.ini and your Skyrim ‘Saves’ folder.
Load your last save game.
Press tilde on your keyboard, most commonly placed directly to the left of ‘1.’ If it is elsewhere, the keyboard symbol should be ` or ~.
In the now-visible in-game console type setini “ugridstoload:general” 5
Hit Return on your keyboard.
Type saveini
Hit Return on your keyboard.
Type refreshini
Hit Return on your keyboard.
Close the console using tilde.
Create a new save game.
Exit Skyrim.
Delete Skyrim.ini in My Documents\My Games\Skyrim.
Reload the Skyrim configuration tool.
Close the tool.
Re-tweak Skyrim.ini if necessary (and SkyrimPrefs.ini if it has since been modified).
Reload Skyrim and your most recent save.
Enjoy the game.
Skyrim.ini
[General]
sLanguage=ENGLISH
uGridsToLoad=7
iNumHWThreads=4
uExterior Cell Buffer=72
uInterior Cell Buffer=6
fMasterFilePreLoadMB=200.0000
iPreloadSizeLimit=419430400
bUseThreadedMorpher=1
bUseThreadedParticleSystem=1
bUseThreadedTempEffects=1
bMultiThreadMovement=1
[Display]
fShadowLODMaxStartFade=1500.0
fSpecularLODMaxStartFade=4000.0
fLightLODMaxStartFade=8000.0
iShadowMapResolutionPrimary=4096 <<<<
fSunShadowUpdateTime=0.1
fSunUpdateThreshold=1.0
[Audio]
fMusicDuckingSeconds=6.0
fMusicUnDuckingSeconds=8.0
fMenuModeFadeOutTime=3.0
fMenuModeFadeInTime=1.0
[Grass]
bAllowCreateGrass=1
bAllowLoadGrass=1
[GeneralWarnings]
SGeneralMasterMismatchWarning=One or more plugins could not find the correct versions of the master files they depend on. Errors may occur during load or game play. Check the "Warnings.txt" file for more information.
[Archive]
sResourceArchiveList=Skyrim - Misc.bsa, Skyrim - Shaders.bsa, Skyrim - Textures.bsa, Skyrim - Interface.bsa, Skyrim - Animations.bsa, Skyrim - Meshes.bsa, Skyrim - Sounds.bsa
sResourceArchiveList2=Skyrim - Voices.bsa, Skyrim - Voicesixtra.bsa
[Combat]
fMagnetismStrafeHeadingMult=0.0
fMagnetismLookingMult=0.0
[Papyrus]
fPostLoadUpdateTimeMS=500.0
bEnableLogging=0
bEnableTrace=0
bLoadDebugInformation=0
[Water]
bReflectLODObjects=1
bReflectLODLand=1
bReflectSky=1
bReflectLODTrees=1
[MapMenu]
uLockedObjectMapLOD=8
uLockedTerrainLOD=8
fMapWorldMaxHeight=200000.0000
fMapWorldMinHeight=1000.0000
fMapWorldZoomSpeed=0.0500
[Havok]
iNumThreads=4
Skyrimprefs.ini
[General]
fBrightLightColorB=1.0000
fBrightLightColorG=1.0000
fBrightLightColorR=1.0000
iStoryManagerLoggingEvent=-1
bEnableStoryManagerLogging=0
[Imagespace]
bDoDepthOfField=1
iRadialBlurLevel=4
[Display]
iBlurDeferredShadowMask=6
fInteriorShadowDistance=3000.0000
fShadowDistance=6000.0000
iShadowMapResolutionSecondary=2048 <<<<<<<<
iShadowFilter=3
iShadowMapResolution=4096 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
iShadowMaskQuarter=4
iShadowMode=3
iMaxAnisotropy=16
fLeafAnimDampenDistEnd=4600.0000
fLeafAnimDampenDistStart=3600.0000
fTreesMidLODSwitchDist=15000000.0000
fGamma=0.9200
fDecalLOD2=1500.0000
fDecalLOD1=1000.0000
fSpecularLODStartFade=4000.0000
fShadowLODStartFade=500.0000
fLightLODStartFade=8000.0000
iTexMipMapMinimum=0
iTexMipMapSkip=0
iWaterMultiSamples=4
iMultiSample=4 <<<<<<<<<<<<
bDrawLandShadows=1
bFull Screen=1
iSize H=1080 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<
fMeshLODFadePercentDefault=1.2000
fMeshLODFadeBoundDefault=256.0000
fMeshLODLevel2FadeTreeDistance=2048.0000
fMeshLODLevel1FadeTreeDistance=2844.0000
fMeshLODLevel2FadeDist=5000000.0000
fMeshLODLevel1FadeDist=20000000.0000
iScreenShotIndex=2
bShadowMaskZPrepass=0
bMainZPrepass=0
iMaxSkinDecalsPerFrame=25
iMaxDecalsPerFrame=100
bFloatPointRenderTarget=0
sD3DDevice="ATI Radeon HD 5800 Series" <<<<<<<<
iAdapter=0
bTransparencyMultisampling=0
bDrawShadows=1
[Grass]
b30GrassVS=1
fGrassStartFadeDistance=15000.0000
fGrassMaxStartFadeDistance=15000.0000
fGrassMinStartFadeDistance=10000.0000
[MAIN]
bGamepadEnable=1
bCrosshairEnabled=1
fHUDOpacity=1.0000
bSaveOnPause=1
bSaveOnTravel=1
bSaveOnWait=1
bSaveOnRest=1
fSkyCellRefFadeDistance=150000.0000
[GamePlay]
bShowFloatingQuestMarkers=1
bShowQuestMarkers=1
iDifficulty=4
[Interface]
bDialogueSubtitles=0
bGeneralSubtitles=0
fMouseCursorSpeed=1.0000
bShowCompass=1
[Controls]
fGamepadHeadingSensitivity=1.0000
fMouseHeadingSensitivity=0.0125
bAlwaysRunByDefault=1
bInvertYValues=0
bGamePadRumble=1
bMouseAcceleration=1
[Particles]
iMaxDesired=1200
[SaveGame]
fAutosaveEveryXMins=15.0000
[AudioMenu]
fAudioMasterVolume=1.0000
fVal7=1.0000
uID7=0
fVal6=1.0000
uID6=0
fVal5=1.0000
uID5=0
fVal4=1.0000
uID4=0
fVal3=1.0000
uID3=94881
fVal2=0.6000
uID2=466532
fVal1=1.0000
uID1=554685
fVal0=0.8000
uID0=1007612
[Clouds]
fCloudLevel2Distance=262144.0000
fCloudLevel1Distance=32768.0000
fCloudLevel0Distance=16384.0000
fCloudNearFadeDistance=9000.0000
[TerrainManager]
fTreeLoadDistance=125000.0000
fBlockMaximumDistance=350000.0000
fBlockLevel1Distance=70000.0000
fBlockLevel0Distance=35000.0000
fSplitDistanceMult=1.5000
bShowLODInEditor=0
[NavMesh]
fObstacleAlpha=0.5000
fCoverSideHighAlpha=0.8000
fCoverSideLowAlpha=0.6500
fEdgeFullAlpha=1.0000
fEdgeHighAlpha=0.7500
fEdgeLowAlpha=0.5000
fTriangleFullAlpha=0.7000
fTriangleHighAlpha=0.3500
fTriangleLowAlpha=0.2000
fLedgeBoxHalfHeight=25.0000
fEdgeDistFromVert=10.0000
fEdgeThickness=10.0000
fPointSize=2.5000
[Trees]
bRenderSkinnedTrees=1
uiMaxSkinnedTreesToRender=30
[Decals]
uMaxDecals=1000
bDecals=1
bSkinnedDecals=1
uMaxSkinDecals=150
uMaxSkinDecalsPerActor=80
[LOD]
fLODFadeOutMultObjects=20.0000
fLODFadeOutMultItems=15.0000
fLODFadeOutMultActors=15.0000
fLODFadeOutMultSkyCell=1.0000
[Launcher]
bEnableFileSelection=1
bShowAllResolutions=1
uLastAspectRatio=3
[BlurShaderHDR]
bDoHighDynamicRange=1
[BlurShader]
bUseBlurShader=0
[Water]
iWaterReflectHeight=512
iWaterReflectWidth=512
bUseWaterDisplacements=1
bUseWaterRefractions=1
bUseWaterReflections=1
bUseWaterDepth=1
A few screenshots:
http://cloud.steampowered.com/ugc/594704438448944365/D173048ED962101C29D99008A74F7535800972F9/
http://cloud.steampowered.com/ugc/594704438448945109/A4F8BF3C7D80D62D9F86C9A8906448A3F3193495/
http://cloud.steampowered.com/ugc/594704438448943413/3ADA31E9BB7F3DC64DF6784D557699C748CC3EFA/
http://cloud.steampowered.com/ugc/594704438448942576/516B354CE3E66C87CA3636F3C5B1F0D5074C6EFD/
http://cloud.steampowered.com/ugc/594704438449070680/AACF444BF20E50E0B1D0D7CD95F7E056B363FE1D/
I've also got several mods installed, most prominently would be:
"skyrim weapon retex"
"skyrim hd"
"no more blocky faces"
"highres road signs"
"hd furniture and barrels"
"clothes improvement"
"armor improvement"