I have the DB gloves that doubles sneak attack damage, so I can one-shor Giants with a dual wield power attack with the MHx30 + OHx30.
So the difference is that with Daggers, other enemies won't get alerted when someone dies?
If you sneak up behind and slice the throat of one bandit with a dagger while another is across the room with their back turned, they won't even notice you (depending on sneak skill).
If you do the same with a sword, even if your sneak is 100 with all the perks, the eye will open slightly and the other bandit will turn to investigate.
As for the rest...
http://www.uesp.net/wiki/Skyrim:Power_Attack#Power_Attacks
A duel power attack (pressing and holding both buttons) will to x3 where all others are x2.
The main hand attacks 15% faster by default over your off hand.
Attack speed of your duel wield attack (when pressing both buttons) is determined by the off hand weapon. So if you put a dagger in the off hand, and a mace in the main hand, don't expect to swing the mace by itself as fast as a dagger.
The perk that speeds up your attack speed when dual wielding will do so even if you are only swinging just one at a time.