Using the console I was able to unlock the trapdoor and escape, as well as complete the quest using the "setstage" command. But there has been a snag, that I found out several levels later, when trying to talk to Jarl Balgruff about using Dragon's Reach to catch a dragon...all the NPCs that were in attendance at the party with the Thalmor are still stuck in their "party" dialog. For example, when I talk to the Jarl, all I can ask him to do is cause a scene.
Anyone have any ideas on how to get around this?
